with的六種用法 with的基本用法


with的基本用法可歸納為:一、with表“擁有某物” 。二、with表“用某種工具或手段” 。三、with表“人與人之間的協同關系” 。四、with 表“原因或理由” 。五、with 表“帶來”,或“帶有、具有”,“在…身上”,“在…身邊” 。
一、with表“擁有某物”
Mary married a man with a lot of money .馬莉嫁給了一個有著很多錢的男人 。

I often dream of a big house with a nice garden .我經常夢想有一個帶花園的大房子 。
【with的六種用法 with的基本用法】The old man lived with a little dog on the lonely island .這個老人和一條小狗住在荒島上 。
二、with表“用某種工具或手段”
I cut the apple with a sharp knife .我用一把鋒利的刀削平果 。

Tom drew the picture with a pencil .湯姆用鉛筆畫畫 。
三、with表“人與人之間的協同關系”
With表“協同”有以下詞組表達:make friends with sb 、talk with sb 、quarrel with sb、struggle with sb、fight with sb、play with sb、work with sb、cooperate with sb 。
I have been friends with Tom for ten years since we worked with each other , and I have never quarreled with him .自從我們一起工作以來,我和湯母已經是十年的朋友了,但我們從沒有吵過架 。

四、with 表“原因或理由”
John was in bed with high fever .約翰因發燒臥床 。
He jumped up with joy .他因高興跳起來 。
Father is often excited with wine .父親常因白酒變的興奮 。
五、with 表“帶來”,或“帶有、具有”,“在…身上”,“在…身邊”
The girl with golden hair looks beautiful .那個金頭發的女孩看起來漂亮 。
The famous director will come to the meeting with the leading actor and actress . 那個有名的導演將帶著男女主角來到會場 。
Do you have money with you .身上帶著錢嗎?
Take the umbrella with you in case it rains .隨身帶傘 , 以防下雨 。

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